RE: https://mathstodon.xyz/@tao/115722360006034040
On the Measure of Intelligence (2019) https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.01547 is more relevant every day.
Two views of intelligence: Intelligence as a collection of task-specific 𝐬𝐤𝐢𝐥𝐥𝐬, or intelligence as 𝐬𝐤𝐢𝐥𝐥-𝐚𝐜𝐪𝐮𝐢𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐞𝐟𝐟𝐢𝐜𝐢𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐲, relative to priors, experience, and generalization difficulty.
Isaac Newton’s skill in doing calculus was low compared to that of the average mathematician today. However, Newton was able to develop the entirely new skill of calculus, starting only with the priors and experience available in the 17th century.
Newton had a dual capacity:
1. The ability to learn how to stand on the shoulders of giants.
2. The ability to see further than those who came before him.
"AI community still gravitates towards benchmarking intelligence by comparing the skill exhibited by AIs and humans at specific tasks [...] solely measuring skill at any given task falls short of measuring intelligence, because skill is heavily modulated by prior knowledge and experience: unlimited priors or unlimited training data allow experimenters to "buy" arbitrary levels of skills for a system, in a way that masks the system's own generalization power." – Francois Chollet (2019)
#ai #agi #aitools #machineLearning #intelligence